The deputy director of the Project Center for Energy Transition and ESG, Irina Gayda, wrote two comprehensive reviews for the "NG-Energy" supplement of the Nezavisimaya Gazeta (RUS). The first review focuses on climate regulation in Russia, covering the formation and further development of the normative framework. The second review delves into the world’s carbon markets, considering their history, prerequisites for creation, and current development. Providing a detailed analysis of the regulatory landscape for climate action in Russia, Irina highlights the progress made in developing a comprehensive set of norms and standards to guide the country’s transition to a low-carbon economy.